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8.0.0
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Start-Up Sequence ACP Series Chillers
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8.1.0
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Mains power (3 phase to unit) must be on twenty-four (24)
hours before the chiller has to run. The chiller on/off switch
is to be left in the off position. This allows the
compressor crankcase heater to boil off any liquid refrigerant
in the oil preventing damage to the compressor.
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8.2.0
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Filling the tank: DO NOT CONNECT CITY WATER LINE or
HOSE DIRECTLY TO THE TANK. Our tank
is vented to the atmosphere and is not designed to withstand
any water pressure. Pressurizing the tank is dangerous and
will damage tank.
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8.2.1
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Fill the tank with a hose until the water level can be seen
in the clear plastic fill tube. Shut off the water supply
and start the pump (see item 3 for correct pump
rotation). As the water is circulated and fills the process
equipment the water level will fall. Keep topping up the tank
until the water level is constant.
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8.2.2
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It is also recommended that a water/glycol mix be used even
if you are operating the chiller at 50° F. (10° C). At 50°
F. leaving water temperature a 30% solution should be used.
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8.3.3
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This will protect the chiller vessel in event the unit is
operated below 32° F. and will also prevent scaling in water
channels and steel pipes.
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8.3.0
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Check rotation of the chiller pump, there is an arrow on
the pump for correct rotation. This must be set correctly.
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8.4.0.
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Set temperature on controller to process temperature desired.
NOT BELOW 45° F. WITHOUT A WATER/GLYCOL SOLUTION.
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8.5.0.
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To operate with a water/glycol solution see the chart in
service manual for the proper mixture at a desired process
temperature. Glycol percentage is determined by subtracting
15° F. (8.3° C.) from the desired operating temperature.
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IE:
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CHILLER OPERATING TEMPS
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MINIMUM % ETHYLENE GLYCOL
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40° F
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30%
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35° F
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30%
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30° F
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30%
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25° F
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30%
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8.6.0.
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DO NOT RESTRICT THE CHILLED WATER FLOW, if the chiller
connection is 1" and your process is 1/2" a by-pass line must
be installed. The by-pass should be sized to ensure that the
combined size of the process pipe and by-pass add up to the
same diameter as the chiller line out.
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8.6.1
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The by-pass should be connected from the process line out
back to the return line to the tank, and a valve should be
installed to properly adjust the by-pass flow.
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8.6.2
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If the by-pass is not installed the flow of water through
the chiller vessel is reduced and can freeze causing sever
damage to the chiller vessel and voiding warranty.
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8.6.3
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If you are installing a line out to the plant and connecting
to multiple machines it is recommended that the bypass be
installed at the furthest point from the chiller.
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8.7.0
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Check the level of the fluid in the holding tank after chiller
has been operating a few minutes, the level will fall due
to filling of the process equipment, lines and as air is vented
through the tank fill. Top up as needed.
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Adjusting Temperature Controller Set Points
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The setting of the temperature controller is important and
they will use this part most often for changing the operating
temperature.
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8.8.0
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Recommended settings switches and differentials for Ranco
two (2) switch temperature controller used on single compressor
chiller units. Models ACP-3, 5, 7.5, 10 and 15.
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Cut in compressor 1 (set point & switch 1)
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-50° F
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Differential (switch 1)
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-5° F
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Hot-gas compressor 1 (switch 2)
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-55° F
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Differential (switch 2)
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-2° F
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8.9.0
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Recommended settings switches and differentials for Honeywell
four (4) switch temperature controller used on dual compressor
chiller units. Models ACP-1OD, 15D, 20D, 25D and 30D.
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Cut in compressor 1 (set point & switch 1)
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-53° F
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Differential (switch 1)
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-2° F
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Hot-gas compressor 1 (switch 2)
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-55° F
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Differential (switch 2)
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-1° F
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Cut in compressor 2 (switch 3)
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-56° F
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Differential (switch 3)
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-2° F
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Hot-gas compressor 2 (switch 4)
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-58° F
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Differential (switch 4)
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-1° F
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8.9.1
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When set point is adjusted (moving switch 1 only) all other
switch settings and differentials follow the new set point
without adjusting them.
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